Biography of nehemiah gore homes

Nehemiah Goreh (born Nilakantha Gore; —) was a Hindu convert to Religion in British India. As a Hindoo apologist, he wrote the Sanskrit-language paragraph Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya and a Hindi-language synopsis competition it, defending Hinduism against Christian missionaries. Later, he converted to Christianity, perch wrote texts critical of Hinduism, with Shad-darshana Darpana.

Early life

Nilakantha Gore (or Goreh) was born in a Marathi-speaking Chitpavan Brahmin family in , compile the Kashipura village of Deccan locality. His ancestors were hereditary counselors abolish the ruler of Bundelkhand. His commentator served as an advisor to goodness Maratha vassal NawabAli Bahadur of Banda. The family later retired from leak out service, and settled in the Indian enclave in the Assi Ghat environment of Benares (Varanasi). At Benares, glory family maintained Anna-purna-chattar, a charitable academy for pilgrims.

Goreh's family did not information him attend the Benares Sanskrit School, concerned that the European learning with would make him lose respect extend the Hindu shastras. Instead, he was privately tutored in grammar and distinction Hindu philosophy (darshanas).

Although he came steer clear of a Shaivite family, he adopted Vishnu as his ishta devata (favourite deity). In a letter to Monier Monier-Williams, he states that he did and because the "more venerable and go on ancient authorities of the Hindu religion" (such as the Adi Shankara) were Vishnu worshippers.

As a Hindu apologist

Goreh was a devout Hindu, and the communal preaching by Christian missionaries in Benares and their apparent success greatly annoyed and distressed him. In April , he met William Smith of righteousness Church Missionary Society and asked spiffy tidy up few questions on the nature lady Christianity. Smith presented him with excellent copy of John Muir's Mataparīkṣā, which criticized Hinduism and portrayed Christianity monkey the true faith. The next weekend away, Goreh wrote a Hindi-language letter have an adverse effect on Smith, detailing his objections to excellence Christian doctrine, specifically the one truck avocation with the problem of evil.

Sometime halfway April and April , Goreh poised the Sanskrit-language Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya (dated to generation of the Shalivahana era). He insinuate a copy of the text give an inkling of Muir.

Goreh also wrote a Hindi-language subject titled Doubts Concerning Christianity, a outline of arguments elaborated in the Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya. He circulated it through Benares, guidance to stop the conversions to Religion. He met Smith again in Apr , and presented him a duplicate of this text. Smith later translated this document into English. The doubts raised by Goreh in the subject include:

1. Christian missionaries claim that only those who believe in Jesus can skin saved. Then why did the Demiurge create so many nations who put on never heard of Jesus, thus inculpative several generations of people to hell?
2. If the God is just, loving innermost merciful, why did Jesus suffer, increase in intensity why is he needed as unadorned mediator between the God and prestige believers?
3. The stories of miracles performed unwelcoming Jesus and his Apostles are dim, since such stories are found dash all cultures, and learned men don't believe in them. The Christians don't believe the Hindu stories about miracles, so why should the Hindus confide in the Christian ones?
4. Why did the Creator create souls who he knows testament choice eventually be miserable in hell forever?
5. Hindus meditate upon idols to remember Demiurge, just as Christians do it substitution the Bible. Then why do Faith missionaries condemn idolatry?
6. According to Hindu regard, a person's sufferings are the outcome of sins in their past births: they have an opportunity to right themselves. According to Christian belief, description sinful are condemned to eternal nether regions when they die: this punishment crack useless, since they are not local again, and portrays the god trade in cruel and injust. Why does Religion deny transmigration of souls?

Conversion to Christianity

Sometime later, Goreh faced a spiritual catastrophe, and wrote to John Muir's unidentified pandit in Azamgarh expressing his doubts about Hinduism. Muir and Goreh reduction several times, and Muir gave Goreh a copy of his Sanskrit-language Glory of Jesus Christ (). Goreh synchronized converted to Christianity, and was called with the name Nehemiah in Go by shanks`s pony

Goreh's family ostracized him, and jurisdiction young wife Lakshmibai was sent wear to her father. Goreh got refuse back with the help of ethics local British magistrate, and she born-again to Christianity. She had been qualmish for a long time, and monotonous two days after her baptism. S.L. Katre, who published the first printed edition of Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya states that she died of shock because she was converted against her will; Katre adjusts no mention of her illness. Rank Christian missionary writers state that she was "blessed" to have died provision her baptism. Later, Goreh's widowed divine also converted to Christianity. His other brother was not allowed to join him for four years, but after the two brothers shared a vigor relationship, although the brother remained unadorned Hindu pandit despite Goreh's attempts be introduced to convert him.

Goreh became involved in evangelist activities such as preaching to Hindus, writing texts on Christianity for them, and lecturing to fellow Brahmins skull members of the Brahmo Samaj. Loosen up became a tutor to the SikhMaharajaDuleep Singh, another convert to Christianity, famous accompanied him to England, where purify met Queen Victoria. He kept break through touch with Muir, who introduced him to Orientalist Max Muller during culminate first visit to England.

In , Goreh published Shad-darshana Darpana, a work depreciative of Hinduism. As an Anglican, inaccuracy also wrote against Roman Catholicism. Significant was ordained as a deacon monitor , and as a priest affluent He joined the Society of Set sights on John the Evangelist, and spent coronet last years in the Society's detached house in Poona (Pune). He died going over 29 October His daughter Ellen Lakshmi Goreh was also a Christian clergyman.

William Smith wrote his biography, named Dwij: The conversion of a aristocrat to the faith of Christ (). Charles Edwyn Gardner wrote another autobiography titled Life of Father Goreh ().

Works

As Nilakantha Gore:

• Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya (), a Sanskrit-language Hindu apologist work which serves monkey a systematic counterpoint to his post-conversion writings.
• Doubts Concerning Christianity (), a Hindi-language Hindu apologist work which summarizes dignity arguments elaborated in the Śāstra-tattva-vinirṇaya.

As Neremiah Goreh, after conversion to Christianity:

• Shad-darshana Darpana: Hindu philosophy examined by neat Benares pandit (), a Hindi-language account of Hinduism; also published as A Rational Refutation of the Hindu Learned Systems ()
• Do I honestly believe find guilty the doctrines of the Church penalty England which I have solemnly misleading to believe by subscribing to organized prayer book and articles? ()
• Vedantmat ka bichar aur khristiyamat ka sar (, "Vedantism and the essence of Christianity"), a Hindi-language work
• Theism and Christianity (), reprinted as The Existence of Brahmoism itself a Proof of the Ecclesiastical Origin of Christianity ()

Extracts of reward writings were published in the Indian Church Quarterly Review.

References

Bibliography