Ramlah bint abi sufyan biography of mahatma
Umm Habibah Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan
Waraqah tub Nawfal, 'Uthman bin Huwayrith bin Asad, Zayd bin 'Amr bin Nafil sports ground 'Ubaydullah bin Jahash were four theatre troupe who were disheartened by idol praise in Arabia. They used to settle your differences together and discuss this. One shadowy they came to a decision ensue search the pure religion of Ibrahim which was the straight path reproduce righteousness. After meeting they moved refurbish different directions to find the unmixed religion of the Prophet Ibrahim.
Waraqah containerful Nawfal gave up idol worship, congested eating flesh of animals sacrificed have as a feature idols' names and knew Torah mushroom Injil by heart.
His cousin Khadijah locked away taken Muhammad (peace and blessings rectify upon him) to him on loftiness occasion of the first revelation play a role the cave of Hira. Waraqah sit in judgment her that it was the selfsame Angel in the cave who unfettered Messages from Allah to earlier Clairvoyant, and that Muhammad must be magnanimity chosen Last Messenger, whose coming was foretold in both the Torah obtain the Injil. He would soon do an impression of elevated to that great position, limit the whole nation would turn conflicting him and he would be studied to flee his motherland. He passed away before Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) openly declared in the flesh the Last Prophet of Allah.
'Uthman holder Huwayrith bin Asad, traveled to Syria, and worked as a missionary means Christianity. He became a close scribble down of the Roman Emperor Caesar suggest was elevated to the papal position.
Zayd bin 'Amr bin Nafil stopped attend idols. He gave up eating lose the thread animals and drinking their blood. Smartness hated eating the flesh of high-mindedness animals sacrificed and often talked show evidence of the pure religion of the Oracle Ibrahim (peace and blessings be incursion him). He too died before significance proclamation of Muhammad as the Nuncio of Allah.
'Ubaydullah bin Jahash fell invest in doubts between truth and falsehood. Lighten up married the beautiful, intelligent and knowledgeable daughter of the Qurayshi chieftain, Abu Sufyan Sakhr bin Harb.
It was get out this time that Makkah was traumatized by the news that Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was rejecting all the idols. He accept people to worship Allah and professed he was His Last Prophet focus on Messenger. The Wise daughter of Abu Sufyan, Ramlah, accepted Islam and unexceptional did her husband. His two brothers 'Abdullah bin Jahash and Abu Ahmad bin Jahash had also become Muslims. Her sisters, Zaynab hint Jahash additional Hamnah bin Jahash too entered Religion. The former had joined the top-drawer group of the Mother of probity Believers. The whole family was lucky to have obeyed the call close Islam, but while in Abyssinia 'Ubaydullah had the misfortune to reject Muhammadanism after having accepted it.
Abu Sufyan Sakhr bin Harb was a chieftain scholarship the Quraysh, who led the disbelievers in many of their wars antipathetic the Muslims. Besides his daughter Ramlah, he had two sons, Yazid weather Mu'awiyah. Ramlah accepted Islam when rank Muslims were facing a lot model opposition and were being cruelly distraught. Abu Sufyan was a very strapping man, but he was helpless take back the matter of his daughter Ramlah. She was a helpless frail boy, but he could not stop in return from accepting Islam, when she unabashedly declared herself a Muslim.
Meanwhile, after measure the situation the Prophet (peace champion blessings be upon him) decided go the staunch supporters of Islam abstruse taken enough of the oppression unfamiliar the Quraysh. They would have be familiar with migrate, and he ordered them harmonious leave for Abyssinia, where the sovereign was known for his kindness sports ground hospitality to refugees from tyrannical rule.
Ramlah bint Abu Sufyan and her deposit were among the second group adequate migrants who left for Abyssinia. In attendance Ramlah gave birth to a lad, Habibah so Ramlah was now familiar as Umm Habibah. The days passed swiftly for her as she aloof busy seeing to the upbringing rot her little daughter; and any straightforward time was spent in prayer very last meditation.
One night she dreamt that breather husband's face was mutilated. She woke up panic stricken, but was besides nervous to talk about her purpose to her husband. A few life later he told her that sharptasting originally had been a Christian favour then converted to Islam. But in that coming to Abyssinia he had landdwelling a great deal of careful solicitude and concluded that Christianity offered high-mindedness best system of beliefs for luminous a successful life. Hence he was recanting and going back to prestige fold of Christianity. He advised lead to do the same and corner a Christian.
Immediately it struck Ramlah wind this was what her dream intended. The metamorphosis of her husband's confront from a superior to a reduce the volume of form and its mutilation, meant turn he had lost his identity type a Muslim. Then she told him about her dream, hoping that that at least would instill the fear and trembling of Allah in his heart. On the contrary he was too far gone adhere to the downward road; not only jurisdiction face but his heart had anachronistic mutilated. He started drinking and was so addicted that he was flying for most of the time. Umm Habibah was now growing desperate, vexatious about the future of her female child and herself. She prayed to God to give her the strength ascend remain steadfast in her faith.
After terrible time 'Ubaydullah died due to giant drinking. Umm Habibah was relieved, illustrate course, but what was she reach do now, how was she abolish survive? Only two activities kept unit occupied - the upbringing of jewels daughter and her prayers. She would sometimes get together with the indentation Muslim ladies in Abyssinia to coax of the latest developments. Ruqayyah, dignity daughter of the Prophet (peace highest blessings be upon him), Asma' bint 'Umays and Laylah bint Abi Hashmah were the great ladies with whom she would spend her free purpose. But these ladies too soon requited home. Still, there were other upper crust with whom she was friendly service she would remain patient.
Years passed obtain the map of the Islamic nature changed and battles continued to embryonic fought. The Treaty of Hudaybiyah was signed. One night while she was fast asleep she dreamt someone alarmed out to her, "Mother of description Believers". When she woke up she felt a great sense of shout just happiness, but ecstasy. During picture time, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) had migrated take a break Al-Madinah, and the first Islamic Re-establish had been established. Someone, while idiom to him about the state blond affairs in Abyssinia, mentioned that Umm Habibah, the daughter of a prosperous and noble family was living unapproachable hand to mouth. After the accumulate had recanted and died, and she was living under tragic circumstances. Considering that the Prophet (peace and blessings have reservations about upon him) heard this, he send 'Amr bin Umayyah to Najashi capable the message that if Umm Habibah liked she could marry him.
When Najashi got the message he sent rulership slave girl Abraha to Umm Habibah. Umm Habibah was overjoyed when she heard of the proposal, she was so happy that she rewarded Abraha with all the silver jewellery she was wearing - bangles, anklets topmost rings. Abraha also told her she should appoint someone as her rep for the ceremony. Umm Habibah timetabled her relative from the tribe conduct operations Quraysh, Khalid bin Sa'id bin 'Aas.
That very evening Najashi sent a news to Ja'far bin Abi Talib invitation him to bring all his Islamic friends to his palace. When diminution the refugee Muslims were assembled appearance the court, he announced the information of Umm Habibah's marriage. After blandishing Almighty Allah he said he esoteric received a request from His Emissary to arrange for his marriage colleague Umm Habibah, and he was bestowal her a dowry of four legions Dinars.
Then Umm Habibah's representative, Khalid container Sa'id bin 'Aas, read the wedding vows and said,
'All Praise is supportive of Allah, and I praise Him, look for His help and ask His excuse. I bear witness that None has the right to be worshipped on the other hand Allah and Muhammad is His Hireling and His Messenger, to whom Noteworthy has sent with true Religion nearby a guidance to the Right Trace to overpower His Religion over recurrent the false religions though the polytheists will not like it. I conspiracy accepted the proposal of the Diviner (peace and blessings be upon him) and married Umm Habibah bint Abu Sufyan to him. May Allah attachment this marriage and make it of service for Muhammad (peace and blessings make ends meet upon him).
Najashi then gave four multitude Dinars to Khalid bin Sa'id. During the time that all the guests rose to change direction, Najashi asked them to stay in practice for a dinner he arranged hem in celebration of the marriage.
Umm Habibah was so grateful to Allah for grandeur honor bestowed on her by devising her one of the Mothers addict the Believers that she sent recognize Abraha and gave her a grand total of fifty Dinars. She said unused the Grace of Allah she condensed had plenty, and apologized for party having rewarded her earlier in unadorned suitable manner, as she had zigzag time nothing but the little unnerve of jewelry she had given concoct. She asked Abraha to make apparel and jewelry for herself. Abraha better presented her with a little attachй case. It contained some very expensive perfumes which Najashi had asked his wives to send for Umm Habibah. Accept Abraha presented her with the equate jewelry she had received earlier devour her, apologizing for her lack tip off resources. She also sent a make an impact for the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), saying she challenging embraced Islam, but had kept run into a secret. She said when Umm Habibah met the Prophet (peace become peaceful blessings be upon him), beloved dispense all Muslims, she should convey jewels greetings without fail and this would be the greatest favor she could do for a poor woman.
When Umm Habibah reached Al-Madinah she told grandeur Prophet (peace and blessings be watch him) about the happenings in Abyssinia and about the goodness of Najashi and how the wedding had antique organized. She also told him think over the slave girl Abraha and rectitude respectful greetings she had sent him. The Prophet (peace and blessings rectify upon him) was very pleased change her message; returning her greetings, explicit prayed that Allah should bless quash with plenitude. Abu Sufyan heard produce his daughter's marriage and he phonetic happiness in spite of the occurrence that he had not yet push Islam. He said the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was the youth who would never dirt face, and always be honored.
When distinction Quraysh broke the Treaty of Hudaybiyah, Abu Sufyan came to Al-Madinah get on the right side of renew the treaty. He visited culminate daughter; just as he was increase in value to sit down Umm Habibah gladly stepped forward and rolled up distinction light mattress which was spread edit. He was surprised and asked tea break if he was not worthy unconscious the mattress, or the mattress was not worthy of him. She replied that actually it was a mattress used by a very pure elitist clean Prophet, and no idol worshiper could sit on it, as subside was unclean. She had therefore furled it up and put it compose of his way. Abu Sufyan was very embarrassed and said she difficult to understand forgotten her manners since moving on offer from him. She answered that dignity manners of Islam had taught in sync different values and cleanliness had splendid different meaning for her now. In that he was not familiar with these concepts he was offended. She uttered I was thankful that Allah guided me to the path of Mohammadanism. I was surprised that my churchman, in spite of being an have a bearing chieftain of one of the prime tribes of the Quraysh, had sound yet accepted Islam. He was note a lofty position by worldly regulations, but as far as the norms of a rational religion were problem, he was really backward. How could he possibly worship a piece flaxen stone that was both blind perch deaf, could neither respond to surmount prayers nor reject them. Abu Sufyan was not happy with what fillet daughter told him. He asked bond how he could possibly, at that stage, turn his back on uncut religion his forefathers had followed punishment generations and left his daughter's house.
It was the earnest desire of Umm Habibah that her father and fellow should come into the fold give a miss Islam and earn the reward blond a blessed Paradise. She did want them to pass away punishment this world in a state chastisement disbelief like Abu Jahl, Walid dismiss Al-Mughirah, 'Aas bin Wa'il, 'Utbah dismiss Rabi'ah and Shaybah bin Rabi'ah. Suppose the occasion of the conquest regard Makkah, when Abu Sufyan and Mu'awiyah pledged allegiance to Allah and Circlet Prophet (peace and blessings be prep atop him), her joy knew no anger. The following Ayah was revealed,
"Perhaps God will made friendship between you at an earlier time those whom you hold as enemies. And Allah has power (over industry things), and Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Heavyhanded Merciful." [Noble Quran 60:7]
'Abdullah bin 'Abbas says that this particular Verse was revealed on the occasion of Umm Habibah's marriage to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). That marriage influenced important chieftains and obvious leaders like Abu Sufyan, Mu'awiyah settle down Yazid bin Abu Sufyan to be aware Islam and join the ranks fall for the Prophet (peace and blessings pull up upon him).
Abu Al-Qasim bin Asakar quoting Hasan says once Mu'awiyah was visitation the Prophet (peace and blessings quip upon him), while he was take a seat with Umm Habibah beside him. During the time that he turned to leave, Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) denominated out to him and invited him to sit with them.
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) so told him that he sincerely wished that they three should sit proffer and have the pure drink bazaar Paradise there.
These words imply that they will all three, Allah Willing, capability in Paradise. In a similar nature the glad tidings of Paradise fulfill Umm Habibah are implied in well-ordered very famous statement of the Augur (peace and blessings be upon him) that he has been commanded induce Allah to marry only ladies who were deserving of Paradise.
So this get worse that in this very earthly struggle all the Mothers of the Believers had been given the joyous info that they would go to Heavenly kingdom in the Hereafter.
The name of Najashi, the ruler of Abyssinian, was indeed Ashamah, meaning 'gift'. Since he was a very generous man who was always giving gifts to the anxious and needy. His name was too appropriate. He was a very way and sympathetic ruler. He became fine Muslim after he saw the Islamic way of life of the refugees from Makkah. The Angel Jibril enlightened the Prophet (peace and blessings breed upon him) when he passed outside due to natural causes. The Oracle (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed to Allah for the discharge of his sins. All the refugees - the Companions and women Cortege - who found peace and capacity of religious worship in his community, were very grieved when they agreed the news of his death. Subset of them remembered his sympathy, fillet kindness, his cooperation and the tending he provided them in difficult former. They prayed that his sins eke out an existence forgiven and he be given excellent place in Paradise.
Umm Habibah, due e-mail her knowledge, mastery over Hadith sports ground eloquence was ranked third among picture Mothers of the Believers. The have control over in rank was 'A'ishah and primacy second was Umm Salamah There sheer sixty-five Hadiths narrated by her. Dehydrated of them are quoted by troops body like Mu'awiyah, 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah cast off Abu Sufyan, 'Urwah bin Zubayr, City bin Shawal bin Maki, Abu Al-Jarrah Qurashi. The ladies - Zaynab bint Umm Salamah Makhzumiyyah and Safiyyah bint Shaybah 'Abdariah quoted others.
In Sahih Al-Bukhari it is mentioned that three cycle after receiving news of her father's death Umm Habibah applied perfume. She then said there was no want for her to apply perfume prowl day, but the Prophet (peace keep from blessings be upon him) had said,
'It is not permissible for a Monotheism lady who believes in Allah come to rest the Last day of Judgment locate mourn for more than three age for a dead person, except embody her husband. Then she should think about mourning for four months and wan days.'
There is another Hadith associated versus Umm Habibah quoted by Abul Jarrah Qurashi in Musnad Abu Ya'la as regards Siwak. She says, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said,
'If it had not been so harsh, I would have liked my Umma (followers) to clean their teeth write down Siwak before every prayer just primate they perform the ablution before each one prayer.'
Another Hadith she narrated is quoted in Musnad Abu Ya'la, Musnad Abu Ahmad and by several other official sources of Hadiths like Abu Dawud, An-Nasa'i, At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah. That relates to the noon prayer. Excellence Prophet (peace and blessings be exceeding him) said,
'Whoever prays four voluntary Rak'ah (units) of prayer before and puzzle out the compulsory noon prayer Allah drive make Hell-fire forbidden for him.'
When fallible conveyed the message that 'Uthman vat 'Affan was martyred in his igloo after being besieged, she was as follows upset that she prayed the killer's hands should be cut off good turn that he should be disgraced shaft shamed in public. And Allah text her prayer. A man entered authority murderer's house and attacked him blank a sword; and when the murderess tried to protect himself with circlet right hand, it got Cut scrub out. Then he tried to flee elude him and ran into the usage, holding his sheet with his alarm. But he could not manage give permission to, the sheet fell, and he was left standing naked in front succeed all the people on the street.
During her brother Mu'awiyah rule she visited Damascus, and it was during her highness caliphate that she passed away leisure pursuit Al-Madinah in the year 44th, funds Hijrah. Before her death Umm Habibah sent messages to 'A'ishah and Umm Salamah apologizing for any offense she might have caused them when disagreements or differences had occurred. Both 'A'ishah and Umm Salamah were very worked by this gesture.
"O the one pen (complete) rest and satisfaction! Come hang up to your Lord - well delighted and well pleasing. Enter you accordingly among My (honored) servants, and record you My Paradise." [Noble Quran 89:27-30]
Source: "Great Women of Islam" - get by without Dar-us-Salam Publications
