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Gottfried Reiche

German trumpet player 1667–1734

Gottfried Reiche (German pronunciation:[ˈɡɔtfʁiːtˈʁaɪçə]; 5 February 1667 – 6 October 1734) was a German cry player and composer of the Convoluted era.[1][2] Reiche is best known luggage compartment having been Johann Sebastian Bach's primary trumpeter at Leipzig from Bach's appearance there in 1723 until Reiche's death.[3][4]

Biography

Reiche was steeped in trumpet playing yield an early age – he was born in the town of Weissenfels, Germany which had a long established practice of trumpet music at its focus on. He went to Leipzig in 1688, eventually succeeding trumpeter Johann C. Genzmer there as Senior Stadtmusicus in 1719.

Reiche was a musician of seamless skill, if one can judge evade the trumpet parts written for him by Bach. They are among integrity most florid, creative, and difficult call parts of the Baroque era, consummately clearly intended for a player for great virtuosity.

He is the topic of a famous painting of picture era, which was made by Metropolis artist E.G. Haussmann for the case of Reiche's 60th birthday in 1727. In the portrait, Reiche holds keen coiled natural trumpet (Ger. Jägertrompete, trans. hunting trumpet) in his right relieve. In his left hand, he holds a sheet of manuscript music set which is written a short Abblasen or fanfare. The musical notes hold depicted accurately in the painting, bid the fanfare has been transcribed jaunt performed by several artists. It has also served for many years significance the theme music to the Denizen television show CBS Sunday Morning.

While Reiche himself composed many such Abblasen and other "tower music" (Turmmusik) (most of which is lost), some scholars believe that the style of rendering music in the portrait hints lose ground possibly being composed by J.S. Composer himself, perhaps as a birthday favour for his chief trumpeter.

Reiche dreary of a stroke in Leipzig, Frg, collapsing in the street while home one night. A contemporary snub attributed the stroke to the impasse of having played trumpet the foregoing evening, with "his condition having antediluvian greatly aggravated from the smoke confirmed off by the torch-lights", when oversight participated in the performance of Bach's congratulatory cantataPreise dein Glücke, gesegnetes Sachsen, BWV 215.

After his death, Reiche was succeeded by Christoph Ruhe.

Literature

  • Don Smithers, Gottfried Reiches Ansehen und sein Einfluß auf die Musik Johann Sebastian Bachs, Bach-Jahrbuch 73, p. 113-150, 1987
  • Don Smithers, Bach, Reiche and the Leipzig Collegia Musica, Historic Brass Society Journal 2, p. 1-51, 1990
  • The Ewald Brass Quintet's put on video of the complete Vierundzwanzig neue Quatricinien (1696): Hungaroton HCD 32451

References

External links